After a very slow beginning to their season, fishermen in Ugashik Bay saw millions of sockeye salmon return in a little over a week in mid-July. The short intense peak of the season turned out to be beneficial for some of the fishermen who stuck it out all the weeks without fish.
Fishermen in Ugashik Bay are used to their sockeye showing up late in Bristol Bay's salmon season. This summer though was especially trying, but for some, the wait was worth it.
Conrad Day and his crew tow a net into the Ugashik River in preparation for the incoming high tide.
He explained, “Now we'll just wait on the switch, cause when the water floods the fish come with it. It’s like a free ride upriver.”
Things are quiet out on the water tonight, but a few days ago the river would’ve been full of fellow set netters preparing for the evening sockeye run.
Day described what fishing was like at the season's peak. “There’s like four boats anchored out, but earlier this week there was probably between 20 to 30 boats anchored out. Everyone had a crew of four or five people.” He continued, “So, it’s crazy how Pilot Point will go from a ghost town to you know an extra 300 people walking around and a few months later it shuts off again.”
It is the end of the season, so a lot of people have packed up and headed home, but there still are a few set netters, like Day, fishing. He is a college student at Texas A&M studying nuclear engineering. Set netting has been a great summer job for him the last three years. Every salmon that strikes the net in front of him is little more money towards his education.
Day said, “That’s actually a lot of fish [hitting the net]. Probably between 20 to 50.”
Even though the salmon are coming in now, for a long time things didn’t look good in Ugashik Bay. It was so bad that Catie Bursch, a set netter who’s fished in Pilot Point for over 30 years, thought the run may have failed.
“I was nervous whether they were going to come back or not.”
The Ugashik fishing district traditionally has one of the latest runs in Bristol Bay, but this year took it to a whole new level.
This summer’s run was so slow for so long that the Alaska Department of Fish and Game closed down commercial fishing at the beginning of July. But, then the fish hit, the district was open, and from July 13th to around the 23rd things got busy. Bursch said those days were pretty hectic
“We were sitting around and were like ‘can you believe we’ve only been fishing for 10 days?’ It felt like a whole entire salmon season got squeezed into 10 days.”
Traveler Terpening agreed, “We went from like 18,000lb to like 60-70,000 pounds in less than a week.”
This has been Terpening’s best year ever in Pilot Point. His crew pulled in over 125,000 pounds. The Ugashik district’s run is almost up to 4 million red salmon. That’s about one million sockeye higher than the area’s average for the last two decades. But the way Terpening sees it, a good season depends on more than the number of salmon returning.
He said, “It doesn’t really matter if we have a huge run. It comes down to if the drifters come down, you know how did the fish come in, how do the tenders serve us.”
And this summer, more than 100 fewer drift boats fished in Ugashik at its peak compared to last year. Terpening says that let plenty of sockeye through to fishermen along the beach. On top of that, there were plenty of buyers for set net sockeye, and fishermen are getting around $1.25 per pound, plus quality bonuses for bled and chilled salmon. That’s up almost 50 cents from two years ago.
This year’s late run was a roller coaster ride, but Terpening said that he expects every summer to hold a lot of surprises.
“Basically our big joke is that every season we say’ God this is a weird season’ and then we reflect and say ‘oh we said that last year, oh we say that every year. So every year is a weird season.”
Back out on the water, Conrad Day and his crew have just finished picking their nets and are bringing a load a fish out to a tender. This tide’s haul was only around 500 pounds which isn't a lot, but it adds up. That’s not lost on Day.
Contact the author at mitch@kdlg.org or 907-842-5281.